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Making Hay While The Sun Shines

Posted on April 23, 2011 at 9:18 PM

Fortune was smiling upon me today.   I really needed to get the tomatoes into the ground and under their protective cover, but it is a job that must be done on a warm and dry day – which is weather we have not seen in these parts for a long time.   Mother nature cut me a break today though and provided a beautiful sunshine filled day.   The temps got into the mid 60’s and it was dry.   The weather forecast starting tomorrow and for the next two week period is back to cloudy and rainy, so I seized this opportunity to get the tomatoes in and under their protective cover.                              

  

Before I tackled the tomato-planting project, I took a few minutes this morning to finish installing the supports for the ultra-dwarfed apple trees I recently planted.   This involved driving two 6-foot T-Posts into the ground at the right distance from the trees and then installing the support bracket that came with the trees.   It was actually quite simple to install and the arrangement provides a really strong support system for the trees.                

  

    

    

    

  

The tomatoes are going into one and a half beds in the back garden area.   Growing in one of the beds was the overwintered spinach and a few overwintered green onions.   I harvested all of the baby spinach and green onions before I began the process of aerating and amending the bed.         

     

   

   

The bed was prepped by spreading some compost and then aerating it by using a broad fork.   I used a hoe to cultivate the top few inches of the soil and then I raked it smooth.                   

            

    

  

Next, the soaker hoses were laid out over the bed.                 

                 

   

    

Over this, the red plastic mulch was then put down and secured with earth staples.          

                                

   

  

I used scissors to then cut out the planting areas for the 12 tomatoes that will go in this 4’X24’ bed.                        

        

    

  

The tomatoes were then planted.   I trimmed away the lowest leaf branches just prior to planting them up to keep leaves from touching the ground as much as possible.   At the bottom of the planting hole, I mixed in 2 TBS of ground up oyster shell, 1/3 cup of general-purpose organic fertilizer, and 4 plain aspirin tablets.   The plants were then placed in the hole and firmed in.   The plants in this larger bed are either indeterminate or semi indeterminate and so I used the combination of the tomato ladder inside of a tomato cage.   The final step was to hand water it with a dilution of 1 tsp of Epsom salts to 1 gallon of water.                 

      

      

 

The determinate varieties were planted in the adjacent half bed.   I chose not to try and lay down soaker hoses or plastic mulch, as this bed has other items in it that would be disturbed if I had tried to do that.   The determinate varieties only get a tomato cage for support.         

          

    

   

Once the tomatoes were planted up, I raced to get the plastic tunnel covers on them while the sun was still shining on the area.   The reason I was hurrying is that the passive solar affect of the grow tunnel covers provides a significant warming of the soil and air inside and I want these plants to go into the night with as much warmth built up as is possible.       

  

     

 

Here's what I planted today:

  • 5 Market Miracle
  • 3 Defiant
  • 4 Sun Gold
  • 4 Siletz
  • 2 Legend

There was supposed to be some Stupice plants as well but they did not germinate well this year and those that did come up were weak and failed to thrive - not garden worthy plants and I ended up sacrificing them to the compost heap.             

       

These tomatoes have been hardening off for more than a week now.   They have been in the unheated greenhouse during the night, and have been outside during the daylight hours.   The protection of the grow tunnel mimics the unheated greenhouse and these plants should not be much impacted by the transplanting process as a result.   The covers will stay on until the persistent rain showers subside and the temperatures warm up.   The ends open up to create ventilation and airflow on warmer days and then can be closed up in the evening to keep the plants protected during the cold evening hours.   The real benefit of the cover is that it keeps the plants from getting soaked by the chill spring rains.                

     

So the tomatoes are in and hopefully they will quickly get settled in and keep growing.   With this project completed, I only have three more beds to plant up and two of those need to wait until the weather really warms up.   The plants all enjoyed the sunshine today and I expect to see a surge in growth in the lettuces and greens as a result.      As for me, I am all worn out and expect I will sleep soundly tonight.            

  

Happy Easter everyone!                         

 

Laura

kitsapfreedomgardener

Categories: Tomatoes, Garden Structures, Transplanting

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15 Comments

Reply JamesG
11:25 PM on April 23, 2011 
Laura, what is your rationale for putting ground aspirin in the planting hole? I understand the other amendments, but that one is new to me. I spent the day out in the garden too, it was equally sunny and warm up north here in B'ham. My carrot bed was a balmy 80F underneath its hoophouse :) Sadly, I'm delayed on my tomatoes, you've got at least a 2-3 week head start on me, but my girlfriend was excited to see her flowers starting to poke through the soil. Such a beautiful day.
Reply kitsapfreedomgardener
12:12 AM on April 24, 2011 
JamesG - It was indeed a beautiful day. Felt like winter might be done afterall! On the aspirin, the salicylic acid in them has been found to boost the tomato plants ability to fight off several diseases. Most people mix 1 crushed aspirin with 1 gallon water to create a spray solution that they spray on the plants. I have heard it even can stop some diseases if you spray the area that is damaged with the solution. I have yet to use the spray solution, but have made it a practice to toss a few whole aspirins into the planting hole when I first set the tomatoes out.



Read more: How to Use Aspirin to Grow Tomatoes | eHow.com http://www.ehow.com/how_2126099_use-aspirin-grow-tomatoes.html#ixzz1KPVGxvEx
Reply Sustainable Eats
12:26 AM on April 24, 2011 
I wish you were coming over - I have a TON of stupice that came up great! I saved the seeds from last year. I don't know what I was thinking starting so many plants. I think I was thinking they are all free since I saved the seeds but now I need to find garden space for them!! And thank you for reminding me I need to get mine in the ground soon. I've been hardening them off and got a late start. Yours look great as always!
xo, Annette
Reply Mike
10:23 AM on April 24, 2011 
How nice to have a sunny day and on the weekend to boot. Your tomatoes look great and are no doubt very happy to finally be planted. Hope the weather continues to cooperate and they grow really fast for you this year. We are growing the Legend variety for the first time this year. I like your tree supports, I have never seen those before.
Reply Annie's Granny
11:16 AM on April 24, 2011 
Wasn't it a lovely day in our state yesterday! Unfortunately, it's still too cold to put my tomatoes in the ground. In fact, after I gave them a drink of epsom salts, like you said, I let them spend the night in the house rather than in the cold garden shed. Mr. Granny is having coffee with them at the breakfast bar right now :-D
Reply Daphne
04:38 PM on April 24, 2011 
Our Saturday was raining, but this morning was beautiful. I was out running around in the forest, but not much gardening happened. I'm glad you got your tomatoes in. I'm still waiting for some of mine to germinate.
Reply kitsapfreedomgardener
10:30 PM on April 24, 2011 
Annette - I ended up just keeping two of the extra Sun Golds so they took up the space that would have been reserved for the Stupice. Not sure why I had such a bad showing with those - it happens sometimes though. I hope all is well with you and that your garden is coming together for the new growing season.

Mike - They make it through their critical first 24 hours after transplant and look great so I think they are on their way. I did feel very fortunate that the weather was so kind as to give a gorgeous day on a Saturday no less! Those tree supports are sold by Gurney. They come with the "Lil Big" extra dwarfed apple trees as they must have support, but I know that you can buy the supports separately too.

Annie's Granny - That sounds like a good title for a book - "Breakfast With My Tomatoes"!

Daphne - Running around in the forest sounds pretty wonderful too. Once the big planting up season is behind me ... and before the big harvest and preserving season starts up... we try to work in alot of beach and mountain hike weekends etc in to get away and marvel at the beautiful region we live in. I love my garden time, but I love getting out in wilderness too..
Reply Sandy
11:28 PM on April 24, 2011 
As usual, your planting work this weekend was impressive! I've been working on my tomatoes as well, but I will be planting most of them in the beds in the greenhouse. It seems to be the only way I can (even somewhat) reliably get fruit.

Great tip on the aspirin. I've never heard of that one either.
Reply Brandy Williams
02:03 AM on April 25, 2011 
Wow, that's spectacular! How did your tomatoes do last year? I lost mine to late blight.
Reply kitsapfreedomgardener
08:55 AM on April 25, 2011 
Sandy - All my peppers are going into the greenhouse for the same reason. I am tempted to construct a more permanent tomato house/grow cover for the tomatoes as well - as the rain on the plants followed by periods of cool is what does in the tomatoes in this region... fungal diseases thrive in those conditions.

Brandy Williams - I did not lose any plants to Late Blight last year (I did the prior year when it was running through everyone's gardens so badly). I did not get a tremendous harvest last year though because our summer was so cool and wet that much of the fruit never matured enough to ripen on the vine or off the vine. The few plants that really produced for me were the ones I started ultra early (four Siletz plants) as they had enough of a jump start on the season that they were maturing fruit when we had a brief mid summer warm up. The rest just went too long into the season and it was just too cool and wet that year for a later season production of tomatoes. From this comparison, I have determined that I need to start all my tomatoes ultra early so that when they go into the ground they are already much farther along - which is why all 18 of the plants this year were started more than a month before I normally would. The extra four weeks of protected growth gives them a jump on the season.
Reply Thomas
12:52 PM on April 25, 2011 
I don't know what I'm gonna for tomato supports this year. Last year's vines became a tangled mess. I like the system that you've come up with. I'm leaning towards the round homemade tomato cages made of concrete reinforcement wire.
Reply Tricia
06:07 PM on April 25, 2011 
4 sungold! Wow--you are going to have cherry tomatoes coming out of your ears. They are very early and prolific. It all looks beautiful and I am itching to get things in the ground, but we don't get our last frost date for another 3 weeks and most people don't plant until Memorial Day. But it enjoyable to see everything on your blog looking so good!
Reply kitsapfreedomgardener
12:29 AM on April 26, 2011 
Thomas - Concrete reinforcement wire cages are quite sturdy. I like my supports, they do the job so long as I do a little pruning periodically and use a double stack of cages on the really tall growers.

Tricia - My original intent was to only have 2 Sun Golds as I have done the "too many cherry tomatoes" thing before. However, the Sun Golds were excellent germinators and vigorous growers so I had a significant surplus of starts - then my Stupice which was supposed to occupy the other "two" plant slots did not do well this year and I just ended up swapping them out for the extra Sun Golds. Given how difficult it is to get a decent tomato harvest in my region (very cool and damp summers) - being overwhelmed with any tomatoes - even if they are cherrys - sounds okay!
Reply Dan
11:24 PM on April 26, 2011 
You will sleep well after that! Your tomato bed looks excellent as usual :)
Reply kitsapfreedomgardener
11:37 PM on April 26, 2011 
Dan - I did get a good nights sleep on Saturday. Nothing like hard work to provide a really restful sleep. I am glad to report that the plants seem to all have settled right in and are looking healthy and happy.