The Modern Victory Garden

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Winter's Toll

Posted on December 13, 2009 at 4:55 PM

We have had a long string of record setting cold days this past week.   Approximately 10 days of over night lows of 18 degrees or lower and day time temperatures that did not make it up to freezing level.   The coldest temp I observed at our place was 12 degrees.   While we get these cold snaps occasionally, they usually happen in late January and early February – not in December.   I was not as proactive in response to the forecast warnings as I should have been.   I missed my opportunity to put some grow tunnel covers up over the outside beds at the outset of the cold snap.   There really are not very many crops in the outside beds that are not winter hardy and/or belowground in soil storage (carrots and parsnips).   However, by not covering the semi hardy crops I pretty much sentenced them to death by freezing.   I have been going to work and returning home at night in the dark, so it was not until Saturday morning that I was able to make a good assessment of the damage.                                         

                       

The celery had been going for an extremely long period of time this fall, but the extreme cold (and for a period of many days) definitely finished them off.      

  

  

  

The lettuces are similarly (not surprisingly) completely taken down by the freeze as well.   The kale behind them looks a little ragged too but holds the promise of a potential bounce back.

  

  

  

The brussel sprouts have just a few more harvests of sprouts left on them.    They were pretty frozen on Saturday morning but are such hardy plants that I was not despairing of them being down for good.             

           

  

   

This afternoon (Sunday) the temperature actually moved up to 40 degrees and while the ground is still frozen solid, the plants had a chance to unthaw.     As I expected, the brussel sprouts lost a few of the lower leaves, but the sprouts are fine and I was able to harvest a nice amount for dinner this evening.                          

    

  

  

The kale plants bounced back too.

 

 

And the January King cabbages are okay as well.                              

         

  

  

These are a really tough cabbage plant and are excellent for over wintering as a result.    The jury is still out on the Beira Tronchuda cabbages.   Unfortunately, the three remaining Ruby Ball cabbages were ruined by the freeze and had to be removed and composted.                 

           

In the unheated greenhouse, I lost a few of the lettuce plants and the outer leaves on some of the swiss chard, but overall the plants seem to survive fairly well.       

                            

  

 

 

 

 

 

Recognizing I have only a handful of greens producing plants that have survived, I decided to get the grow light going today and start a few cell packs of lettuces, kale, and Chinese cabbages.   Before doing any seed starting, I changed out the grow lights in the light fixture as they were several years old and were losing some of their intensity as a result.   I then planted up four six packs using the very last of my germinating soil mix.               

      

   

 

These were then covered with a plastic dome.                    

                        

   

  

And then placed on the heat mat under the grow lights.                     

            

 

 

Overall, considering I did not do much of anything to protect the outside plantings, I was fortunate in that so many of them seem to have survived intact.

Categories: Fall/Winter Gardening, Plants, Greenhouse

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7 Comments

Reply Daphne
06:12 PM on December 13, 2009 
I was kind of shocked your your cold spell. It really is cold out there for you. That kind of weather I expect here in December, but not where you live. I find it weird that you were having worse weather than we were. We will get ours this coming week though. We have some single digit lows predicted. Brr.
Reply Dan
08:01 PM on December 13, 2009 
The freeze really did a number on the celery & lettuce! My red celery unthawed fine thankfully and I quickly harvest most of it just to be safe. I left the newer growth to see how hardy they actually are, must be pretty hardy to bounce back from the freeze we had. You have alot of brussels sprout plants growing, I don't recall seeing them before. What variety?
Reply kitsapfreedomgardener
08:57 PM on December 13, 2009 
Daphne - Not only is this cold for us but it is way early. We occassionally get some cold of this nature but it is not yearly and it usually happens in late January/early February.when it does happen. I hope you stay warm in your upcoming chill.

Dan - The brussel sprouts are "Diablo". I started them from seed in April - planted them out in mid May - and have been harvesting from them from October to present. They are just about concluded as I have stripped most of the sprouts off of the plants at this point. They take up a lot of garden room for the amount of harvest they produce, but we really love fresh brussel sprouts and they are worth it.
Reply hsheather
07:15 AM on December 15, 2009 
I'm sorry you lost so much. Last week was pretty brutal here as well, and next week will be super cold. There's nothing left growing in my garden at this point, so I'm just planning for next year now.
Reply kitsapfreedomgardener
09:00 AM on December 15, 2009 
hsheather - I only have myself to blame for what we did lose, as I was just late getting any grow tunnel protection set up. Regardless, I did not really lose all that much since so much of the hardy items are still hanging in there. The weather has moderated significantly this week which should give the remaining plants a break. It sounds like you are in the depths of winter yourself.
Reply Sustainable Eats
11:10 PM on December 21, 2009 
Brilliant. I'm starting more hardy greens tomorrow which I can put into the soon to be done brussel sprouts bed. How do you harden them off to move outside this time of year? It's really warm now compared to last week so I guess it's a good time to get them in. I also have a window box of arrugula & lettuce in the living room window but we are running out of greens. I'd love to not have to buy them until our spring beds fill in!
Reply kitsapfreedomgardener
11:37 PM on December 21, 2009 
Sustainable Eats - The hardy greens I got underway will not be ready to move anywhere for at least 6 weeks, at which point in time I will either plant them up in the greenhouse or under a grow tunnel cover that has been set up in advance (long enough to warm up the soil a bit first). Either way, they will go from indoor lighted area to a cooler but still protected environment. As the day length and sun strength starts really increasing after February 1st ... the greens really start responding with good growth if you have them started and if you provide them protection from the still volatile early spring weather.